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renewing permanent residence status

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mano0663 View Drop Down
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    Posted: 05 Mar 2016 at 1:07am
Hello,
I left canada in 1996 as a landed immigrant to a tropical country because of medical reasons. I have been back twice, 2005? and 2013. Should that affect my status?
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pmm View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote pmm Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Mar 2016 at 12:27pm
Hi


Originally posted by mano0663 mano0663 wrote:

Hello,
I left canada in 1996 as a landed immigrant to a tropical country because of medical reasons. I have been back twice, 2005? and 2013. Should that affect my status?


1. Yes, if you haven't resided in Canada for 2 years in the past 5. You may find yourself reported on entry and will have to win an appeal to maintain your PR status.
2. If you hold a visitor visa exempt passport, after 15/03/16 you would have to apply for Permanent Resident travel document to enter Canada, as after that date, visitor must apply for an Electronic Travel authority and PRs aren't eligible.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dpenabill Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 Mar 2016 at 12:53pm
Note: I believe the eTA deadline has been extended to September 2016.

It appears, nonetheless, you will likely encounter PR Residency Obligation compliance issues. Your medical condition may constitute H&C reasons justifying retention of PR status, but you would have to prove that with substantial, objective documentation and evidence.
Bureaucracy is what bureaucracy does, or When in doubt, follow the instructions. Otherwise, follow the instructions.



BTW: Not an expert, not a Can. lawyer, never worked in immigration
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote pmm Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 Mar 2016 at 1:36pm
Hi


Originally posted by dpenabill dpenabill wrote:

Note: I believe the eTA deadline has been extended to September 2016.

It appears, nonetheless, you will likely encounter PR Residency Obligation compliance issues. Your medical condition may constitute H&C reasons justifying retention of PR status, but you would have to prove that with substantial, objective documentation and evidence.


1. I wouldn't count on the airlines not enforcing the ETA rules before Sept, as some have been enforcing them for the past couple of month, before the change was announced.
2. Somehow I don't think that having to live in a Tropical country for 20 years for a medical condition is going to "fly" as a H.& C. ground.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dpenabill Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 Mar 2016 at 4:30am
Originally posted by pmm pmm wrote:

Hi


Originally posted by dpenabill dpenabill wrote:

Note: I believe the eTA deadline has been extended to September 2016.

It appears, nonetheless, you will likely encounter PR Residency Obligation compliance issues. Your medical condition may constitute H&C reasons justifying retention of PR status, but you would have to prove that with substantial, objective documentation and evidence.


1. I wouldn't count on the airlines not enforcing the ETA rules before Sept, as some have been enforcing them for the past couple of month, before the change was announced.
2. Somehow I don't think that having to live in a Tropical country for 20 years for a medical condition is going to "fly" as a H.& C. ground.



Regarding eTA, this is what the IRCC website now states:

"However, from March 15, 2016 until fall 2016, travellers who do not have an eTA can board their flight, as long as they have appropriate travel documents, such as a valid passport. During this time, border services officers can let travellers arriving without an eTA into the country, as long as they meet the other requirements to enter Canada."

see http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/visit/index.asp

As for the probable outcome if the OP attempts to justify the absence on H&C grounds, I tend to think you are right. However, I do not know the facts or circumstances, and whether the reason warrants retaining PR status or not depends on the facts and circumstances, so I made no judgment about the outcome, emphasizing rather the burden of proof. (And indeed, that appears to likely be impossible to meet for the OP, but again I defer making judgments, particularly when I am not apprised of the actual facts.)



Edited by dpenabill - 07 Mar 2016 at 4:32am
Bureaucracy is what bureaucracy does, or When in doubt, follow the instructions. Otherwise, follow the instructions.



BTW: Not an expert, not a Can. lawyer, never worked in immigration
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote mano0663 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 Mar 2016 at 2:16pm
Thanks much for the information.
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